Paper 2 · Co-ordinate Geometry of the Circle ⏱ Tested in 1 exam question since 2020 Lesson 8 of 9

The circle 8 : Find the equation of the tangent to the circle from the point.

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You’ll learn

  • Write a generic line through the external point with unknown slope m
  • Solve for the two slopes by setting perpendicular distance from centre = radius
  • Square both sides to clear the modulus and surd, then solve the quadratic in m
  • Find a tangent's length via Pythagoras: (tangent)² + r² = (centre-to-point)²

Most recent exam questions

  • 2020 P2 Q2(a)

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