Paper 1 · Complex Numbers ⏱ Tested in 1 exam question since 2025 Lesson 9 of 17

Complex Numbers 9 – Cubic equations

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You’ll learn

  • Write down a cubic's second complex root for free using the conjugate-pair theorem
  • Build the quadratic factor z² − (sum)z + (product) from the conjugate pair
  • Long-divide the cubic (padding missing terms with 0) to extract the real root
  • Given a real root instead, divide by its linear factor and solve for the complex pair

Most recent exam questions

  • 2025 P1 Q3(c) — deferred

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